Applicable NC Statutes (laws)
Lost Rights of Spouse
31A‑1. Acts barring rights of spouse. |
(a) The following persons shall lose the rights specified in
subsection (b) of this section:
(1) A spouse from whom or by whom an absolute
divorce or marriage annulment has been obtained or
from whom a divorce from bed and board has been
obtained; or
(2) A spouse who voluntarily separates from the
other spouse and lives in adultery and such has not
been condoned; or
(3) A spouse who willfully and without just cause
abandons and refuses to live with the other spouse and
is not living with the other spouse at the time of
such spouse's death; or
(4) A spouse who obtains a divorce the validity
of which is not recognized under the laws of this
State; or
(5) A spouse who knowingly contracts a bigamous
marriage.
(b) The rights lost as specified in subsection (a) of this
section shall be as follows:
(1) All rights of intestate succession in the
estate of the other spouse;
(2) All right to claim or succeed to a homestead
in the real property of the other spouse;
(3) All right to petition for an elective share
of the estate of the other spouse and take either the
elective intestate share provided or the life interest
in lieu thereof;
(4) All right to any year's allowance in the
personal property of the other spouse;
(5) All right to administer the estate of the
other spouse; and
(6) Any rights or interests in the property of
the other spouse which by a settlement before or after
marriage were settled upon the offending spouse solely
in consideration of the marriage.
(c) Any act specified in subsection (a) of this section may
be pleaded in bar of any action or proceeding for the
recovery of such rights, interests or estate as set
forth in subsection (b) of this section.
(d) The spouse not at fault may sell and convey his or her
real and personal property without the joinder of the
other spouse, and thereby bar the other spouse of all
right, title and interest therein in the following
instances:
(1) During the continuance of a separation
arising from a divorce from bed and board as specified
in subsection (a)(1) of this section, or
(2) During the continuance of a separation
arising from adultery as specified in subsection
(a)(2) of this section, or during the continuance of a
separation arising from an abandonment as specified in
subsection (a)(3) of this section, or
(3) When a divorce is granted as specified in
subsection (a)(4) of this section, or a bigamous
marriage contracted as specified in subsection (a)(5)
of this section. (1961, c.
210, s. 1; 1965, c. 850; 2000‑178, s. 6.)
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the current sessions of the North Carolina General
Assembly. For the most current version of North Carolina
General Statutes please visit the North Carolina General
Assembly website at
http://www.ncga.state.nc.us. |